What do Urologists do, and How is it Beneficial?

Most people tend to get uncomfortable whenever they develop problems that involve areas around the pelvic region. This is because the pelvic region is typically associated with sexual relations, which can be a topic that is quite uncomfortable to talk about. Therefore, problems in the pelvic region may be challenging to diagnose or deal with as some people may be unable to disclose details of the case thoroughly. If you are searching for a Murray Hill urologist, this article may have the information you may need.

What is a Urologist?

These medical professionals have specialized training in dealing with conditions facing the urinary tract for both women and men. They also deal with any problems meeting the men’s reproductive tract. They can also perform some surgeries,i.e., opening up a urinary tract blockage or removing cancer. Urologists can be based in urology centers, private clinics, or hospitals.

The urinary tract system creates, stores, and removes urine and other wastes from the body. Urologists can deal with any problems in this system, including:

  • Ureters are tubes whereby urine flows from the kidneys to the bladder
  • Kidneys are the organs that remove waste from the blood, thus producing urine
  • A bladder is a hollow sac used to hold urine
  • Adrenal glands found above each kidney are responsible for releasing hormones
  • Urethra tube where urine moves from the bladder and out of the body

Urologists also diagnose and treat significant parts of the male reproductive system. These include:

  • Prostate gland below the bladder that tops up fluid to the sperms to form semen
  • Penis organ that carries sperm and urine out of the body
  • Testicles are oval-shaped organs inside the scrotum that produce sperm and make the hormone testosterone

Some types of urologists do not generalize on the study of the urinary tract but may specialize in specific sectors like:

  • Male infertility results in problems inhibiting a man from getting his partner pregnant
  • Female urology deals with difficulties in women’s urinary tract and reproductive system
  • Neurology that aims at urinary issues caused by problems in the nervous system
  • Urologic oncology focuses on urinary system cancers involving the prostate, kidneys, bladder, and testicles.

Urologists deal with several urinary system conditions. In men, they treat:

  • Prostate gland enlargement
  • Cancers of the penis, kidneys, testicles, bladder, prostate, and adrenal glands
  • Trouble keeping or getting an erection
  • Painful bladder syndrome
  • Infertility
  • Kidney stones
  • Kidney diseases
  • Inflammation of the prostate gland
  • Enlarged veins in the scrotum
  • Urinary tract infections

In women, urologists treat:

  • Dropping of the bladder into the vagina
  • Cancers of the kidney, bladder, and adrenal glands
  • Kidney stones
  • Interstitial cystitis
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Overactive bladder
  • Urinary incontinence

In children, urologists treat:

  • Blockages and issues with the urinary tract structure
  •  Bed-wetting
  • Undescended testicles

Various tests that urologists can perform include:

  • Cystogram is an x-ray of your bladder
  • Imaging tests like MRI, CT, or ultrasound scans
  • Cystoscopy
  • Urodynamic testing

Urinary tract problems are usually tricky to deal with, considering the sensitive areas they are involved in. However, these conditions may exhibit uncomfortable symptoms requiring urgent care. Visit us via our website or check out our offices in Murray Hill, NY, to book a consultation.